Decennial Cause of Death by Age
| Data for 01 Jan 1881 to 31 Dec 1890 | Age in mainly 10-year bands to age 75 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (RG 1880s DS definition) | Under 5 years | 5 to 9 | 10 to 14 | 15 to 19 | 20 to 24 | 25 to 34 | 35 to 44 | 45 to 54 | 55 to 64 | 65 to 74 | 75 & up |
| Small-pox |
2,817
|
1,073
|
781
|
1,136
|
1,467
|
2,324
|
1,370
|
752
|
329
|
160
|
71
|
| Measles |
110,745
|
8,862
|
682
|
197
|
161
|
228
|
120
|
41
|
18
|
8
|
5
|
| Scarlet Fever |
59,043
|
24,912
|
4,612
|
1,136
|
640
|
899
|
366
|
93
|
39
|
25
|
4
|
| Diphtheria |
24,413
|
13,859
|
2,997
|
981
|
507
|
698
|
491
|
316
|
274
|
151
|
42
|
| Whooping-cough |
119,200
|
4,171
|
113
|
31
|
13
|
14
|
14
|
9
|
9
|
11
|
12
|
| Typhus |
137
|
243
|
265
|
436
|
385
|
748
|
807
|
495
|
273
|
107
|
23
|
| Enteric Fever |
4,573
|
5,875
|
6,274
|
7,949
|
7,010
|
9,476
|
5,706
|
3,610
|
2,269
|
1,045
|
222
|
| Simple Continued Fever |
2,005
|
1,106
|
532
|
433
|
298
|
492
|
437
|
414
|
501
|
454
|
218
|
| Diarrhoea & Dysentery |
151,439
|
1,570
|
431
|
358
|
525
|
1,348
|
1,647
|
2,172
|
4,417
|
8,055
|
9,194
|
| Cholera |
2,295
|
182
|
55
|
54
|
62
|
175
|
237
|
316
|
381
|
285
|
87
|
| Cancer |
712
|
332
|
332
|
563
|
859
|
5,221
|
18,315
|
36,069
|
45,761
|
38,318
|
15,438
|
| Tabes Mesenterica |
64,025
|
3,964
|
2,261
|
1,524
|
973
|
1,199
|
770
|
519
|
386
|
213
|
39
|
| Phthisis |
18,951
|
9,502
|
15,680
|
42,470
|
57,802
|
118,508
|
98,178
|
63,913
|
34,606
|
12,485
|
1,873
|
| Other Tuberculosis |
76,162
|
14,154
|
6,951
|
4,773
|
3,275
|
4,041
|
2,583
|
1,685
|
1,109
|
555
|
134
|
| Diseases of Nervous System |
294,904
|
18,919
|
9,649
|
9,087
|
8,292
|
20,479
|
34,415
|
50,654
|
79,332
|
108,945
|
77,881
|
| Diseases of Circulatory System |
4,743
|
4,876
|
7,772
|
9,174
|
8,905
|
24,183
|
42,159
|
60,040
|
91,145
|
112,340
|
67,811
|
| Diseases of Respiratory System |
458,621
|
27,261
|
6,420
|
8,379
|
11,008
|
31,927
|
50,428
|
74,086
|
113,317
|
138,922
|
104,563
|
| Diseases of Digestive System |
104,757
|
7,354
|
4,860
|
5,617
|
5,897
|
14,407
|
23,346
|
33,193
|
42,604
|
40,929
|
20,621
|
| Diseases of Urinary System |
6,830
|
3,007
|
1,860
|
2,451
|
3,424
|
9,215
|
13,691
|
17,143
|
21,740
|
24,777
|
14,999
|
| Diseases of Generative System |
590
|
33
|
92
|
449
|
793
|
2,476
|
3,289
|
3,213
|
2,321
|
1,792
|
658
|
| Puerperal Fever |
0
|
0
|
2
|
995
|
5,066
|
10,970
|
5,838
|
206
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
4
|
783
|
2,803
|
7,941
|
7,168
|
315
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
40,405
|
10,620
|
7,923
|
9,882
|
9,602
|
19,142
|
20,491
|
20,044
|
17,810
|
13,349
|
8,967
|
| Other Causes |
462,617
|
11,263
|
10,319
|
10,712
|
9,719
|
21,439
|
25,973
|
29,181
|
41,264
|
92,599
|
229,565
|
| Data for 01 Jan 1891 to 31 Dec 1900 | Age in mainly 10-year bands to age 75 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (RG 1880s DS definition) | Under 5 years | 5 to 9 | 10 to 14 | 15 to 19 | 20 to 24 | 25 to 34 | 35 to 44 | 45 to 54 | 55 to 64 | 65 to 74 | 75 & up |
| Small-pox |
1,070
|
328
|
106
|
166
|
307
|
770
|
650
|
350
|
173
|
106
|
32
|
| Measles |
117,926
|
7,594
|
577
|
212
|
120
|
205
|
120
|
51
|
23
|
12
|
1
|
| Scarlet Fever |
30,649
|
12,134
|
2,667
|
1,014
|
636
|
732
|
304
|
106
|
36
|
10
|
2
|
| Diphtheria |
49,479
|
23,348
|
4,092
|
1,123
|
585
|
786
|
512
|
324
|
260
|
127
|
35
|
| Whooping-cough |
112,095
|
3,299
|
114
|
21
|
13
|
22
|
9
|
6
|
9
|
9
|
13
|
| Typhus |
41
|
51
|
50
|
64
|
67
|
157
|
158
|
105
|
43
|
14
|
7
|
| Enteric Fever |
2,991
|
4,369
|
5,321
|
7,912
|
7,795
|
11,410
|
6,899
|
3,874
|
2,001
|
708
|
119
|
| Simple Continued Fever |
685
|
252
|
115
|
93
|
91
|
125
|
122
|
109
|
98
|
97
|
53
|
| Diarrhoea & Dysentery |
193,822
|
1,119
|
290
|
206
|
261
|
856
|
1,145
|
1,873
|
3,667
|
6,968
|
8,369
|
| Cholera |
5,397
|
152
|
46
|
51
|
70
|
190
|
293
|
411
|
512
|
327
|
118
|
| Cancer |
1,100
|
551
|
537
|
906
|
1,275
|
6,640
|
23,499
|
49,209
|
65,523
|
57,736
|
25,202
|
| Tabes Mesenterica |
52,948
|
3,551
|
2,235
|
1,776
|
1,311
|
1,799
|
1,225
|
804
|
478
|
216
|
38
|
| Phthisis |
15,005
|
7,093
|
12,061
|
35,323
|
49,592
|
102,112
|
94,283
|
63,402
|
33,669
|
11,891
|
1,793
|
| Other Tuberculosis |
74,768
|
14,280
|
7,667
|
6,015
|
4,593
|
6,209
|
4,207
|
2,708
|
1,776
|
910
|
268
|
| Diseases of Nervous System |
258,022
|
13,141
|
7,289
|
7,540
|
6,797
|
18,258
|
33,981
|
51,427
|
79,955
|
108,372
|
80,519
|
| Diseases of Circulatory System |
7,115
|
5,831
|
8,741
|
10,345
|
9,654
|
25,969
|
44,945
|
70,917
|
109,844
|
133,727
|
80,642
|
| Diseases of Respiratory System |
447,721
|
20,212
|
5,683
|
8,558
|
10,930
|
31,036
|
51,981
|
78,074
|
119,100
|
149,399
|
122,025
|
| Diseases of Digestive System |
171,524
|
7,752
|
5,333
|
6,740
|
7,094
|
14,712
|
23,205
|
33,014
|
38,756
|
36,535
|
20,819
|
| Diseases of Urinary System |
6,403
|
2,436
|
1,830
|
2,374
|
3,391
|
9,725
|
15,976
|
21,853
|
27,707
|
30,297
|
19,210
|
| Diseases of Generative System |
663
|
24
|
59
|
314
|
635
|
2,253
|
3,173
|
2,857
|
1,859
|
1,534
|
723
|
| Puerperal Fever |
0
|
0
|
1
|
753
|
4,450
|
10,565
|
4,900
|
144
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
6
|
781
|
3,769
|
11,501
|
9,286
|
432
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
49,121
|
11,259
|
7,362
|
10,088
|
10,393
|
21,443
|
23,609
|
23,541
|
20,063
|
14,956
|
10,528
|
| Other Causes |
498,368
|
10,555
|
10,082
|
12,743
|
12,115
|
28,773
|
37,925
|
44,244
|
57,633
|
116,147
|
253,513
|
| Date: | Source: |
|---|---|
| 1881 - 1900 | Registrar General, Decennial Supplement (HM Stationery Office) , |
We are grateful to the following contributors. If you make use of the data in your own work, please follow any instructions given here on acknowledgment and re-use.
| Date: | Acknowledgments: |
|---|---|
| 1881 - 1900 | Robert Woods (Department of Geography, University of Liverpool). Role: transcriber. Restrictions on use: the contributor must be acknowledged but the data may be freely used for non-commercial purposes. |
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Cause of Death as reported by the Registrar General's Decennial Supplements for 1881-90 and 1891-1900, cross-tabulated by age.