Farmland Use, as reported by the Agricultural Census
| Year | Permanent Grass | Arable |
|---|---|---|
| 1871 |
12,435,442
|
|
| 1891 |
16,433,850
|
16,484,664
|
| 1901 |
16,827,249
|
15,590,196
|
| 1911 |
17,446,870
|
14,647,788
|
| 1931 |
17,281,162
|
12,634,358
|
| 1961 |
11,629,453
|
17,072,815
|
| Date: | Source: |
|---|---|
| 1871 - 1911 | Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Statistics (HM Stationery Office) , |
| 1931 | Department of Agriculture and Fisheries for Scotland, Scottish Agricultural Statistics (HM Stationery Office) , |
| 1961 | Great Britain Historical GIS Project |
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The Agricultural Census was not primarily a land use survey, but it did record the area of 'Arable Land' in each farm, and the area of 'Permanent Grass'. The latter was sometimes sub-divided into grass 'for Hay' and 'not for Hay'. The Scottish Farm Census in 1961 classified grassland not into 'Permanent' and 'Rotation' but into grassland aged over and under 7 years old; we treat the latter as being equivalent to 'rotation', and therefore as arable. We do not include the area of 'Rough Grazings' here as it was not r...
ecorded for all dates.