Total number of persons receiving welfare assistance
| Year | Receiving welfare |
|---|---|
| 01 Jan 1859 |
72,538
|
| 01 Jul 1859 |
81,900
|
| 01 Jan 1860 |
88,753
|
| 01 Jul 1860 |
81,643
|
| 01 Jan 1861 |
103,936
|
| 01 Jul 1861 |
80,813
|
| 01 Jan 1862 |
103,431
|
| 01 Jul 1862 |
92,730
|
| 01 Jan 1863 |
106,407
|
| 01 Jul 1863 |
94,735
|
| 01 Jan 1864 |
103,459
|
| 01 Jul 1864 |
94,612
|
| 01 Jan 1865 |
105,351
|
| 01 Jul 1865 |
97,981
|
| 01 Jan 1866 |
110,960
|
| 01 Jul 1866 |
106,202
|
| 01 Jan 1867 |
138,706
|
| 01 Jul 1867 |
126,094
|
| 01 Jan 1868 |
163,179
|
| 01 Jul 1868 |
137,551
|
| 01 Jan 1869 |
156,109
|
| 01 Jul 1869 |
135,814
|
| 01 Jan 1870 |
165,840
|
| 01 Jul 1870 |
139,659
|
| 01 Jan 1871 |
166,928
|
| 01 Jul 1871 |
135,576
|
| 01 Jan 1872 |
135,829
|
| 01 Jul 1872 |
115,081
|
| 01 Jan 1873 |
122,853
|
| 01 Jul 1873 |
111,652
|
| 01 Jan 1874 |
118,366
|
| 01 Jul 1874 |
105,856
|
| 01 Jan 1875 |
112,783
|
| 01 Jul 1875 |
97,161
|
| 01 Jan 1876 |
99,962
|
| 01 Jul 1876 |
91,060
|
| 01 Jan 1877 |
97,811
|
| 01 Jul 1877 |
91,964
|
| 01 Jan 1878 |
98,437
|
| 01 Jul 1878 |
90,450
|
| 01 Jan 1879 |
98,679
|
| 01 Jul 1879 |
91,834
|
| 01 Jan 1880 |
105,998
|
| 01 Jul 1880 |
94,395
|
| 01 Jan 1881 |
103,681
|
| 01 Jul 1881 |
95,822
|
| 01 Jan 1882 |
104,824
|
| 01 Jul 1882 |
97,081
|
| 01 Jan 1883 |
107,306
|
| 01 Jul 1883 |
95,585
|
| 01 Jan 1884 |
103,265
|
| 01 Jul 1884 |
96,440
|
| 01 Jan 1885 |
103,986
|
| 01 Jul 1885 |
95,830
|
| 01 Jan 1886 |
107,055
|
| 01 Jul 1886 |
98,231
|
| 01 Jan 1887 |
110,630
|
| 01 Jul 1887 |
100,138
|
| 01 Jan 1888 |
117,139
|
| 01 Jul 1888 |
102,589
|
| 01 Jan 1889 |
114,987
|
| 01 Jul 1889 |
101,395
|
| 01 Jan 1890 |
113,290
|
| 01 Jul 1890 |
100,793
|
| 01 Jan 1891 |
112,547
|
| 01 Jul 1891 |
98,785
|
| 01 Jan 1892 |
109,090
|
| 01 Jul 1892 |
100,215
|
| 01 Jan 1893 |
114,531
|
| 01 Jul 1893 |
106,436
|
| 01 Jan 1894 |
122,843
|
| 01 Jul 1894 |
109,009
|
| 01 Jan 1895 |
122,276
|
| 01 Jul 1895 |
114,035
|
| 01 Jan 1896 |
123,844
|
| 01 Jul 1896 |
114,826
|
| 01 Jan 1897 |
121,912
|
| 01 Jul 1897 |
114,155
|
| 01 Jan 1898 |
123,140
|
| 01 Jul 1898 |
116,864
|
| 01 Jan 1899 |
123,665
|
| 01 Jul 1899 |
116,521
|
| 01 Jan 1900 |
125,303
|
| 01 Jul 1900 |
115,061
|
| 01 Jan 1901 |
123,520
|
| 01 Jul 1901 |
118,344
|
| 01 Jan 1902 |
128,499
|
| 01 Jul 1902 |
121,829
|
| 01 Jan 1903 |
134,504
|
| 01 Jul 1903 |
124,116
|
| 01 Jan 1904 |
136,413
|
| 01 Jul 1904 |
129,249
|
| 01 Jan 1905 |
148,013
|
| 01 Jul 1905 |
138,276
|
| 01 Jan 1906 |
148,629
|
| 01 Jul 1906 |
134,450
|
| 01 Jan 1907 |
145,383
|
| 01 Jul 1907 |
136,800
|
| 01 Jan 1908 |
148,956
|
| 01 Jul 1908 |
139,605
|
| 01 Jan 1909 |
150,572
|
| 01 Jul 1909 |
140,457
|
| 01 Jan 1910 |
146,316
|
| 01 Jul 1910 |
139,683
|
| 01 Jan 1911 |
141,987
|
| 01 Jul 1911 |
124,628
|
| 01 Jan 1912 |
132,558
|
| 01 Jul 1912 |
127,169
|
| 01 Jan 1913 |
132,374
|
| 01 Jul 1913 |
122,163
|
| 01 Jan 1914 |
126,232
|
| 01 Jul 1914 |
122,483
|
| 01 Jan 1915 |
124,570
|
| 01 Jan 1916 |
108,000
|
| 01 Jan 1917 |
100,000
|
| 01 Jan 1918 |
91,000
|
| 01 Jan 1919 |
82,603
|
| Date: | Source: |
|---|---|
| 1859 - 1870 | Poor Law Board, Annual Report (HMSO) , |
| 1871 - 1919 | Local Government Board, Annual Report (HM Stationery Office) , |
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The total number of persons receiving non-contributory welfare assistance. These data are generally from administrative sources, including both the 19th century Poor Law system and modern Income Support.